Legislature(2001 - 2002)

02/20/2001 09:03 AM Senate FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
                              MINUTES                                                                                         
                     SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE                                                                                 
                         February 20, 2001                                                                                    
                              9:03 AM                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
TAPES                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SFC-01 # 18, Side A                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                              
CALL TO ORDER                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Dave Donley convened the meeting at approximately                                                                      
9:03 a.m.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
PRESENT                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dave Donley, Co-Chair                                                                                                   
Senator Pete Kelly, Co-Chair                                                                                                    
Senator Loren Leman                                                                                                             
Senator Lyda Green                                                                                                              
Senator Gary Wilken                                                                                                             
Senator Alan Austerman                                                                                                          
Senator Lyman Hoffman                                                                                                           
Senator Donald Olson                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Also Attending:                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Attending via Teleconference:  CAM TOOHEY, Executive Director,                                                                
Arctic Power                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SUMMARY INFORMATION                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SB 95 - APPROP: GRANT TO ARCTIC POWER FOR ANWR                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
The Committee heard testimony from Arctic Power and the bill was                                                                
held in Committee.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 95                                                                                                              
"An Act  making  an appropriation  for a  grant to  Arctic Power  to                                                            
promote the opening  of the Arctic National Wildlife  Refuge for oil                                                            
and gas exploration and  development; and providing for an effective                                                            
date."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Donley indicated that this appropriation is also included                                                              
in the House version of the fast track supplemental, HB 117.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CAM  TOOHEY,  Executive   Director,  Arctic  Power,   testified  via                                                            
teleconference,   indicated  that  the  appropriation   before  them                                                            
requests  $1.5 million  in order  to take  advantage  of the  public                                                            
interest and promote  the Arctic National Wildlife  Refuge (ANWR) as                                                            
the solution  to the future problems  of the country.  He  explained                                                            
that the funds would be  used to educate members of Congress through                                                            
tours,  visits from  Alaska's capitol  hill, visits  by Alaskans  to                                                            
other states across the  country to educate their support groups and                                                            
also to launch  response media campaigns to keep the  field level in                                                            
an effort to educate people in national environmental groups.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey  further noted that while  their efforts are coordinated                                                             
between the Alaska delegation,  the Alaska State Legislature and the                                                            
Governor's  Office,  Senator  Murkowski,  who  will  be  before  the                                                            
legislature tomorrow,  will be able to give them details  and assist                                                            
them in their understanding of the situation.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator Leman  asked for two  things to be  addressed:  one,  a work                                                            
plan  on  how  the  $1.5  million  would  be  spent;   second,  this                                                            
particular  piece of  legislation  shows a  lapse date  of June  30,                                                            
2006.  He wondered  why the lapse date is five years  out when it is                                                            
in the supplemental for this year.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey addressed  the second question.  He indicated  that their                                                            
intentions  are to use  the funds  now, because  it gives them  more                                                            
flexibility if all the  funds are not used now they would be able to                                                            
allocate the funds  later.  He noted that he has not  spent a lot of                                                            
time  on the  lapse  date discussion.    He  referred  to the  first                                                            
question with regards to  a detailed work plan and indicated that he                                                            
would be happy to go over that with Senator Leman.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Senator Leman  replied that he wants to be sure that  they are using                                                            
their best efforts and  are continuing to maximize coordination with                                                            
other efforts that are ongoing.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey agreed  that it is definitely their goal.   He noted that                                                            
they intend  to match the public funds  with private contributions;                                                             
therefore,  they  would  be  looking  at an  overall  budget  of  $4                                                            
million.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Senator Austerman  wondered how long  Arctic Power has been  working                                                            
on ANWR.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey  indicated  that Arctic  Power was formed  in 1992,  just                                                            
after the Gulf  War.  He explained that it was the  intention of the                                                            
legislature,  at  the  time,  to form  a  group  to respond  to  the                                                            
opportunities that might  be presented to the state in the effort to                                                            
open ANWR.  He  pointed out that like the Gulf War  in 1992 they are                                                            
faced with  a similar opportunity  today with American's  interested                                                            
in solving  their long-term energy  needs.  He added that  they have                                                            
been receiving state funds since 1995.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Austerman wondered  how much  they have  received from  the                                                            
state since 1995.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey  indicated  that the  legislature has  made available  to                                                            
them  $500,000  annually,  which was  determined  to be  the  amount                                                            
needed  to   keep  the  issue  alive   and  to  take  advantage   of                                                            
opportunities  as they  arose.  He  explained that  of the  $500,000                                                            
they   have  been   expending   approximately   $250,000   annually;                                                            
therefore, coupled  with their private funds the operation  has been                                                            
fairly small  until the last two months  when the issues  reemerged.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator Austerman  wondered why they need a fast track  supplemental                                                            
right now.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Toohey   said  that   they  are  in   a  situation  where   the                                                            
opportunities  are presented  to them immediately.   He pointed  out                                                            
that legislation  has  already been  introduced in  the U.S.  House,                                                            
Congressman Young  is working on getting a hearing  for the bill and                                                            
Senator   Murkowski   is  introducing    his  legislation   in   the                                                            
comprehensive energy package.   He further noted that next week ANWR                                                            
will be brought up and  they have to educate members of Congress, as                                                            
well as, deal with the  media onslaught.  He explained that they are                                                            
receiving approximately  seven to ten interviews a  day and requests                                                            
for  media  tours.   They  have  over  fifteen  Congressional  tours                                                            
planned  starting as  early as March  and going  through the  summer                                                            
months.  He  pointed out that the  amount of interest and  work that                                                            
is  going to  be  required  to keep  the positive  message  of  ANWR                                                            
development  in the national  media and in  Congress is tremendous.                                                             
He said  that people  who have  been working  on this  issue for  20                                                            
years have  never seen this level  of interest in the lower  48 with                                                            
regards to ANWR.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Austerman  wondered if they expect the $1.5  million to come                                                            
in one lump sum or to be spread out over the five years.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey indicated  that this would be something  they need in the                                                            
next 30 days.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Hoffman  asked if  there  was a  report  on what  has  been                                                            
accomplished  in prior appropriations  and  if they could provide  a                                                            
brief  breakdown of  the composition  of  the membership  of  Arctic                                                            
Power.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey  indicated  that over the  last four  or five years  they                                                            
have been working  to maintain and strengthen their  support base in                                                            
Congress.   He noted that  last year there  was a budget  resolution                                                            
that passed the  U.S. Senate that included ANWR.   He indicated that                                                            
the funds have  predominately been  used for ANWR tours,  which they                                                            
offer all  members of Congress.   They  have continually  maintained                                                            
the Internet  website.   He  believes that  it is  evident that  the                                                            
long-term investment has started to payoff.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Hoffman  reiterated  his question,  asking  if  there is  a                                                            
written report and what is the composition of the membership.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey indicated  that they do not have a written  report of the                                                            
expenditures,  but it can be provided to the Committee  members.  He                                                            
pointed out that  they have provided the normal audits  required for                                                            
state funding and would  be happy to go through those.  He explained                                                            
that the board is made  up of 55 members, to date, mostly consisting                                                            
of Alaskans from  all over the state and a few people  from Seattle.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator Wilken believes  that it would be interesting to compare the                                                            
differences  in revenue  structure  between the  National  Petroleum                                                            
Reserve - Alaska  (NPRA) and ANWR, so that they could  see which one                                                            
would bring  the most  resources to  the state.   Subsequently  they                                                            
could decide which  one they would like to develop.   He pointed out                                                            
that one of the problems  when people talk to him about ANWR is that                                                            
in their minds they are  envisioning the drilling techniques of old,                                                            
which creates  fear in their eyes.  He asserted that  the changes in                                                            
drilling technology over  the last 20 years, because of Prudhoe Bay,                                                            
have changed remarkably.   He believes that Alaska is at the leading                                                            
edge of  drilling technology.   He urged that  Mr. Toohey work  with                                                            
the oil  companies  and formulate  a 20-minute  presentation on  how                                                            
they are going  to drill in ANWR in an environmentally  safe manner.                                                            
He feels that they should  be working on that today and it should be                                                            
rolled out  at every Rotary Club or  PTA meeting and they  should be                                                            
talking  to  the  voting  public.   He  asserted  that  there  is  a                                                            
necessity for the people  of Alaska and America to know how to drill                                                            
an oil well  and how that reserve  can be tapped without  decimating                                                            
it.  He offered  that to Mr. Toohey with the hope  that Arctic Power                                                            
would take some of the money and put that in place.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Wilken  further  pointed  out  that  there  seems to  be  a                                                            
perception  of people that ANWR is  just like Prudhoe Bay  or on the                                                            
other side  that ANWR  is totally  different than  Prudhoe Bay.   He                                                            
urged that  the people who  have not had a  chance to visit  Prudhoe                                                            
Bay and ANWR have that  opportunity; therefore, if a delegation from                                                            
Washington, D.C. is going  then Arctic Power should be sure if there                                                            
is an  extra seat on  the plane  that everyone  in the Alaska  State                                                            
Legislature has been there  too, so they can counter those arguments                                                            
or at least have some response to their constituents.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  expressed that they  understand the benefits  and the                                                            
reason  for  capitalizing  on  the interest  shown  by  the  public,                                                            
because  of the circumstances  that  they are under.   He  indicated                                                            
that they would  hate to lose any of that momentum  during this time                                                            
of energy need.   He pointed out that  they are using a fair  amount                                                            
of money for tours  and the question for him is what  solid evidence                                                            
will they have  in the future besides giving people  a tour of ANWR.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey  responded that their objective  is a successful  vote in                                                            
the U.S.  House and Senate  and it will be  something that  they can                                                            
look back on and say that it was money well spent.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson requested  clarification  that  there  were no  funds                                                            
going towards  purchasing  generators or slotted  for the ANWR  area                                                            
specifically.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Toohey clarified  that  the  funds would  go  predominately  to                                                            
educating members  of Congress and  to support the legislation  that                                                            
has been  introduced in the  House and Senate  to open ANWR  for oil                                                            
and gas development.  He  indicated that it was strictly for helping                                                            
fund the  campaign to get  the word out on  ANWR and maintain  their                                                            
support in Congress.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator Wilken  followed up on whether  Mr. Toohey thought  that his                                                            
recommendation   to  use  some  of   the  funding  for  a   drilling                                                            
presentation and also to promote visits to ANWR were good ideas.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey  stated that  the number  one most  effective program  is                                                            
tours; "seeing is believing".   He indicated that whenever they have                                                            
taken  members to  the coastal  plain they  are  impressed with  the                                                            
technology,  the care to  the environment and  the harshness  of the                                                            
climate in  the area that  they are trying  to develop.  He  pointed                                                            
out that the hardest  part is getting people to take  the tours.  He                                                            
said that they  have seen the most  interest this year, because  the                                                            
issue  is  gaining  national  attention.    He  explained  that  the                                                            
advancements  in  the  last  25  years  in  arctic  development  are                                                            
tremendous.  He  said that when they show them the  field of Prudhoe                                                            
Bay  with the  larger footprint  and  then show  them  a field  like                                                            
Alpine or Badami,  which is roadless and developed  on less than 100                                                            
acres of land,  it is very impressive.   He noted that the  national                                                            
media; 60 minutes,  NBC, New York Times and Scientific  America, all                                                            
concentrated on  the technology.  He added that the  American people                                                            
are interested  in technology  and also feel  comfortable that  ANWR                                                            
can be developed  without damaging the environment.   He agreed that                                                            
it  would be  an  excellent  idea  to put  together  a presentation                                                             
designed  toward  supporting ANWR  and  also around  the  technology                                                            
story.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator Leman  wondered how  many dues paying  members there  are in                                                            
Arctic Power.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey  responded that  there are 9,000  individual and  company                                                            
members.   He indicated  that they  are working  to expand,  because                                                            
they need  more members to  support the organization  and they  need                                                            
the funding to match the public funding appropriation.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Leman  said  that he  has  been  thinking  through  various                                                            
organizations  in the  state and cannot  think of  any other  in the                                                            
state  with as broad  a base  as Arctic  Power and  wondered if  Mr.                                                            
Toohey could think of any other organization in the state.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey  replied that there is  definitely no other single-issue                                                             
organization with as large of a base.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Donley reiterated  that SB 95 was  going to be a  part the                                                            
consideration of the House fast track supplemental.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Senator Austerman  commented that he believes that  Artic Power is a                                                            
good organization,  but  as Mr.  Toohey indicated  Arctic Power  has                                                            
been receiving  $500,000 annually from the state and  spending about                                                            
$250,000  of that  and now  they want  the legislature  to  allocate                                                            
another $1.5  million in the next  30 days.  He noted that  there is                                                            
no  backup that  indicates  that the  $1.5 million  is  going to  be                                                            
matched.  He voiced  concern that there should be  some backup as to                                                            
where exactly  the money is going  to be spent.  He added  that when                                                            
they get to the vote on the bill those would be his comments.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Donley agreed  that there should have been a little more in                                                            
the file, but  knowing that it was not going to be  the vehicle used                                                            
it was prepared  with the intent of  including it in the  House fast                                                            
track supplemental.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Austerman  said   that  he  would  like  some  more  backup                                                            
information that shows exactly how the money is being spent.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey  indicated that  he would be happy  to work with  Senator                                                            
Austerman.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Donley summarized  that the questions being asked were what                                                            
kind of  commitment there  is for a match,  how much money  has been                                                            
spent over the  last five years, what is the appropriate  lapse date                                                            
and a plan of some kind for the utilization of this money.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator Austerman added that he also would like to know how it is                                                               
being matched.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Toohey indicated that  he would be happy to provide some general                                                            
information,  but  it is  very critical  that  they  do not  provide                                                            
information that  could be used against the state's  efforts to open                                                            
ANWR.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Donley adjourned the meeting at 9:27 a.m.                                                                              
                                                                                                                              

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